基于熵权TOPSIS模型的陕西省农产品出口竞争力分析

• 作者： 文倩 ¹
• 作者单位：
  1.  西安财经大学
• 发布时间：2024-10-21

摘要: 本文依托比较优势理论和竞争优势理论，通过构建陕西省农产品出口竞争力评价指标体系，基于2010—2020年统计数据，建立熵权TOPSIS模型对陕西省农产品出口竞争力进行分析。结果表明：第一，从权重来看，农药产业、资本资源和金融环境对陕西省农产品出口竞争力的影响较大，农用机械产业、教育资源和基础设施资源所占的权重较小；第二，从贴近度来看，陕西省的基础设施资源、需求条件和金融环境尚可；第三，从时序变迁轨迹来看，2010—2020年陕西省农产品出口竞争力在稳步提高。

Abstract: Based on the theories of comparative advantage and competitive edge, this paper formulates an evaluation index system for the export competitiveness of agricultural products in Shaanxi Province. Drawing statistical data from 2010 to 2020, this paper establishes an entropy-weighted TOPSIS model to analyze the export competitive edges of agricultural products in Shaanxi Province. The results indicate that, fi rstly, in terms of weight, the agricultural chemical industry, capital resources, and financial environment have a significant impact on the export competitive edges of agricultural products in Shaanxi Province, while the agricultural machinery industry, education resources, and infrastructure resources have a relatively small weight. Secondly, from the perspective of proximity, the infrastructure resources, demand conditions, and fi nancial environment of Shaanxi Province are acceptable. Thirdly, from the perspective of temporal evolution, the export competitive edges of agricultural products in Shaanxi Province have steadily improved from 2010 to 2020.

• 分类： 应用经济学 >> 国际贸易学
• 稿件状态： 已在期刊出版
期刊名称： 《中国商论》 2024年 第5期
• 引用： PSSXiv:202410.01819 (或此版本 PSSXiv:202410.01819V1)
  DOI:10.19699/j.cnki.issn2096-0298.2024.05.050
  CSTR:32012.36.PSSXiv202410.01819
• 推荐引用方式： 文倩.基于熵权TOPSIS模型的陕西省农产品出口竞争力分析.中国商论,2024(5).[DOI:10.19699/j.cnki.issn2096-0298.2024.05.050] (点此复制)