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增势与去势:历史唯物主义视域中的人口生育逻辑

Empowerment and Empowerment: The Logic of Population Fertility from the Perspective of Historical Materialism

摘要: 人口生育作为兼具自然与社会双重属性的人类活动,其逻辑基础随时代变迁而各异。从历史唯物主义的视角来看,生产方式决定了人口生育的基础动力,塑造了不同的生产和交往关系,并最终演化成不同的生育选择和观念。封建主义以农耕文明为主导,资本主义则以工业文明为核心,两者中人口生育分别呈现出促进与阻碍人的发展两种不同趋势。阐明不同社会状况下人口生育的不同逻辑,对于明晰资本主义社会中生育的异化本质及其扬弃路径,协调人口生育与社会历史发展的关系具有重要意义。

Abstract: As a human activity with both natural and social attributes, population reproduction has different logical foundations with the changes of the times. From the perspective of historical materialism, the mode of production determines the fundamental driving force of population reproduction, shapes different production and communication relationships, and ultimately evolves into different reproductive choices and concepts. Feudalism is dominated by agricultural civilization, while capitalism is centered around industrial civilization. In both cases, population reproduction presents two different trends: promoting and hindering human development. Clarifying the different logics of population reproduction under different social conditions is of great significance for clarifying the alienated nature of reproduction and its abandonment path in capitalist society, and coordinating the relationship between population reproduction and social historical development.

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[V1] 2025-03-26 13:17:12 PSSXiv:202503.03288V1 下载全文
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