主题、价值和前景：国外图书情报学研究中的实践理论应用

• 作者： 钟欢 ¹ 戚景琳 ¹ 韩正彪 ¹
• 作者单位：
  1.  南京农业大学信息管理学院
• 通讯作者： 韩正彪 
• 发布时间：2024-09-24

摘要: [目的/意义]在实践理论对社会科学领域产生广泛影响的背景下，图书情报学出现了实践转向的趋势，但实践理论的应用情况尚未明晰。文章立足LIS的整体视角对实践理论的应用情况进行系统分析，有利于对LIS的实践特色有更为全面的认识。[方法/过程]文章将138篇期刊文献纳入分析范围，并基于内容分析法进行分析。[结果/结论]研究发现：首先，LIS研究的实践转向趋势在信息行为、信息素养、信息系统和知识管理等领域中日趋明显。其次，实践理论在理论视角、关键概念、研究方法和研究对象方面均促进了LIS研究的转向发展。此外，实践理论在AI背景下的信息行为、知识管理与组织实践、跨文化信息交流及信息社会问题等方面具有应用优势。

Abstract: [Purpose/significance]In light of the widespread influence of practice theory across the social sciences, Library and Information Science is also witnessing a notable "practice turn." However, the application of practice theory within LIS remains insufficiently explored. This paper aims to systematically analyze the application of practice theory from a comprehensive LIS perspective, thereby facilitating a deeper understanding of the practice-oriented characteristics within this field. [Method/process]A total of 138 journal articles were selected for analysis, employing a content analysis approach. [Result/conclusion]The findings reveal an increasingly evident trend of the "practice turn" in LIS research, particularly in the areas of information behavior, information literacy, information systems, and knowledge management. Practice theory has significantly contributed to this shift by providing novel theoretical perspectives, key concepts, research methodologies, and focal points of study. Moreover, practice theory demonstrates particular strengths in addressing information behavior, knowledge management, and organizational practices within the contexts of AI, cross-cultural information exchange, and information society issues.

• 来自： 钟欢
• 分类： 信息资源管理 >> 情报学
• 稿件状态： 已被期刊评审中
• 引用： PSSXiv:202409.01603 (或此版本 PSSXiv:202409.01603V1)
  DOI:10.12451/202409.01603
  CSTR:32012.36.PSSXiv.202409.01603
• 推荐引用方式： 钟欢,戚景琳,韩正彪.主题、价值和前景：国外图书情报学研究中的实践理论应用.哲学社会科学预印本平台:https://zsyyb.cn/abs/202409.01603.[PSSXiv:202409.01603V1] (点此复制)