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 中国互联网宗教研究情况及发展趋势——基于2000—2023年CSSCI来源文献的计量可视化分析

Research Situation and Trend of Internet Religion in China——Bibliometric Visualization Analysis Based on CSSCI Source Literature from 2000 to 2023

摘要: 自中国互联网崛起元年(2000年)以来,“互联网”与“宗教”便产生了深度交织,带来了一系列新机遇与新挑战。针对这些纷杂的现象,政界、学界和宗教界积极投身于国内“互联网宗教”研究,在宗教学学科研究领域内引起“涟漪”。基于文献计量学下的可视化分析能较为全面地反映国内“互联网宗教”研究的总体情况与演进态势。本文以2000年至2023年期间CNKI学术期刊数据库收录的196篇CSSCI(含扩展版)文献作为分析对象,综合运用CiteSpace可视化文献分析软件、描述性统计分析方法与文本挖掘技术,针对“研究规模与发文情况”“研究主体与研究力量”“研究主题与演进阶段”等多个方面展开叙述,试图缕清中国互联网宗教的研究脉络,并提出学科研究建议与展望。经研究发现:我国“互联网宗教”研究经历了从传统现象研究到理论范式革新,再到治理实践应用的演进过程,研究内容包括“互联网宗教概念与范式转变”“互联网宗教现象与问题探讨”“互联网宗教对策与治理研究”三大类核心议题,分为研究零星散发期、先锋探索期、转型平稳期和融合勃发期四个阶段。内驱主导研究、“堆叠效应”破除、人才队伍建设、大数据赋能治理将是未来研究的侧重点与亟待改进之处。

Abstract: Since the inception of the Internet in China (2000), the interplay between "Internet" and "religion" has deepened, presenting a series of new opportunities and challenges. In response to these complex phenomena, the political, academic, and religious sectors have actively engaged in the study of "Internet religion" in China, causing "ripples" within the field of religious studies. Visualization analysis based on bibliometrics can comprehensively reflect the overall situation and evolutionary trends of "Internet religion" research in China. This paper takes 196 CSSCI (including extended version) documents included in the CNKI academic journal database from 2000 to 2023 as the research objects, and comprehensively uses CiteSpace visualization literature analysis software, descriptive statistical analysis methods, and text mining techniques to narrate multiple aspects such as "research scale and publication situation," "research subjects and research forces," and "research themes and evolutionary stages." It attempts to clarify the research context of Internet religion in China and proposes suggestions and prospects for academic research. The study found that the research on "Internet religion" in China has gone through an evolutionary process from traditional phenomenon research to theoretical paradigm innovation, and then to governance practice application. The research content includes three major core issues: "Internet religion concepts and paradigm shifts," "Internet religion phenomena and problem discussions," and "Internet religion strategies and governance research," divided into four stages: sporadic research period, pioneering exploration period, transformation and stability period, and integration and prosperity period. The internal driving force of research, the elimination of the "stacking effect," talent team construction, and the empowerment of governance by big data will be the focus and urgent need for future research.

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[V1] 2024-12-02 10:35:33 PSSXiv:202412.00053V1 下载全文
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