浙江省县域共同富裕评价、格局优化与发展策略

• 作者： 鲍海君 ¹ 钟文钰 ¹ 徐可西 ¹ 陈升杰 ¹
• 作者单位：
  1.  浙大城市学院国土空间规划学院
• 通讯作者： 钟文钰 
• 发布时间：2024-12-25

摘要: 实现全体人民共同富裕是中国式现代化的本质要求，以县域为载体推进共同富裕并构建支撑共同富裕发展的国土空间格局对于分阶段促进共同富裕至关重要。文章通过构建发展性、共享性和可持续性3个维度的县域共同富裕评价指标体系，以浙江省为研究区，探讨了各县域共同富裕水平的时空演变格局，并在此基础上提出了优化发展格局方案和多层次推进共同富裕的策略。研究发现：①研究期内浙江省县域共同富裕综合水平及各维度水平均有所提升。其中共同富裕综合水平和共享性水平差距扩大，发展性水平差距有所缩小，可持续性水平波峰形态由“单峰”向多极分化演变。②浙江省县域共同富裕水平呈北高南低的阶梯状特征，其中山区26县共同富裕水平与浙江省其他区域相比仍有较大差距，是浙江省建设共同富裕示范区的短板。③浙江省共同富裕发展存在一条明显的非均衡线——临象线。为破解非均衡线两侧发展不平衡的状况，建议构筑支撑浙江省区域均衡发展的主轴线——慈庆线，并基于临象线与慈庆线构建浙江省“两线四区四核”的共同富裕发展新格局，为推进共同富裕示范区建设提供空间支撑。

Abstract: Achieving common prosperity for all people is an essential requirement of Chinese modernization. It is very important to promote common prosperity by taking county as the carrier and constructing the spatial pattern supporting the development of common prosperity. This paper constructs an evaluation index system of county-level common prosperity including three aspects: development,sharing and sustainability. It takes Zhejiang Province,which is a demonstration zone of high-quality development and common prosperity,as the research object to carry out the spatiotemporal evaluation of county-level common prosperity, and puts forward the optimization plan of the development pattern and the multi-level strategy of promoting the common prosperity. It's found that: 1) During the study period,the level of county-level common prosperity and its three aspects are both improved in Zhejiang Province. Among them, it has big gap in terms of the level of county-level common prosperity and the level of sharing,the gap has narrowed in terms of the development level,the wave shape of sustainability level has changed from unimodal distribution to multi-polar differentiation. 2) The level of county-level common prosperity is high in the north of Zhejiang Province and low in the south of Zhejiang Province. Comparing with other regions in Zhejiang Province,there is still a big gap in the level of common prosperity of the 26 counties in mountainous areas, which is the short board in the construction of common prosperity demonstration zone in Zhejiang Province. 3) There is an obvious disequilibrium line. In order to solve the unbalanced development situation on both sides of the disequilibrium line,it is suggested to build the main axis of supporting the balanced development of Zhejiang Province: Cixi-Qingyuan line,and build the common prosperity development pattern of "two lines, four districts and four cores" based on the Lin'an-Xiangshan line and Cixi-Qingyuan line,so as to to provide spatial support for the development of demonstration zones for common prosperity in Zhejiang Province.

• 分类： 地理学 >> 综合地理学
• 稿件状态： 已在期刊出版
期刊名称： 《经济地理》 2024年 第11期 “区域经济与理论方法”专栏
• 引用： PSSXiv:202412.01181 (或此版本 PSSXiv:202412.01181V1)
  DOI:10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2024.11.004
  CSTR:32012.36.PSSXiv.202412.01181
• 推荐引用方式： 鲍海君,钟文钰,徐可西,陈升杰.浙江省县域共同富裕评价、格局优化与发展策略.经济地理,2024(11).[DOI:10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2024.11.004] (点此复制)