Comparative Analysis and Framework Construction of Digital Trade Research at Home and Abroad Based on Knowledge Map ( 2007~2022)
摘要: 在厘清概念的基础上,文章对数字贸易中文和英文文献进行了计量分析,并对各自研究的重点、热点、难点进行了深度对比,进而建构了一个整合分析框架。研究发现:人们对数字贸易概念的认知经历了初识、再识、重识三个阶段,并在持续深化的过程中;数字技术、贸易治理、数据流动是国内外共同关注的重点议题,数字平台、数字产品、数字服务等是前沿热点,数字贸易与国际传播、生态环境等领域的交叉研究更是提供了新的跨学科视角;在差异化方面,国内研究相对注重统计测度、国际经验等“宏观”议题,国外研究则更偏向大数据、人工智能等“技术”议题;可以从“条件与基础-标准与制度-影响与效应”三个维度初步构建数字贸易研究的整合框架;探索有效的测度方法、优先聚焦数字贸易规则与治理议题、重点解决贸易壁垒问题、关注数字贸易企业海外市场进入模式等是未来可行的研究方向。
Abstract: As a new form of trade and business model,digital service trade is becoming more and more important in promoting the development of national innovation. Based on the panel data of 66 countries in the world from 2011 to 2019,the effect of digital service trade on national innovation ability was carried out,and the role of income gap was discussed,and the heterogeneity analysis of national samples based on different economic development levels was carried out. The results show that digital service trade has a significant positive effect on the improvement of national innovation ability. The income gap plays a partial intermediary role between the two. The development of digital service trade in high-income countries is more important to the ability of national innovation,while middle-income countries are limited to the stage of economic development,and in the short term,a certain income gap can improve the national innovation capability in stages,but in the long term,it is still necessary to avoid the phenomenon of the income gap widening too fast. To this end,the middle-income countries,including China,need to reform the distribution of income,promote the development of digital service trade and income gap,and promote the promotion of national innovation ability.
[V1] | 2024-01-18 12:43:00 | PSSXiv:202401.00128V1 | 下载全文 |
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